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Psoriatic Arthritis

Psoriatic arthritis

What is Psoriatic Arthritis ?

Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) stands at the intersection of dermatology and rheumatology, presenting a unique challenge for those affected. As an autoimmune condition, PsA not only targets the skin, causing the hallmark symptoms of psoriasis, but also wreaks havoc on the joints, leading to inflammation, pain, and potentially severe joint damage.Psoriatic arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disease where the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissues, both in the skin and the joints. For many individuals, it starts with psoriasis, a skin disorder characterized by red, scaly patches. Over time, PsA develops, leading to joint pain, swelling, and stiffness.

Psoriatic arthritis doesn’t follow a one-size-fits-all pattern. Symptoms can vary widely, from mild joint discomfort to debilitating pain and visible skin lesions. It often affects joints on both sides of the body, such as fingers, toes, knees, and lower back. In some cases, PsA can also cause inflammation in the eyes, leading to additional complications.Psoriatic arthritis is a complex and multifaceted condition, demanding a comprehensive approach that combines medical expertise, personalized care, and the resilience of those affected. With ongoing research and advancements in treatment options, individuals diagnosed with PsA can lead fulfilling lives, minimizing the impact of this challenging autoimmune disorder.

Types of Psoriatic Arthritis

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Symmetric Psoriatic Arthritis

Similar to rheumatoid arthritis, symmetric PsA affects the same joints on both sides of the body (e.g., both knees or both wrists). Symmetrical joint pain, swelling, and stiffness. It often affects multiple joints, making daily activities challenging.

Asymmetric Psoriatic Arthritis

Asymmetric PsA involves joint involvement on one side of the body without corresponding joints affected on the other side. Uneven joint pain, swelling, and inflammation. Different joints can be affected over time, and the severity can vary.

Distal Psoriatic Arthritis

Distal PsA primarily affects the joints closest to the nail tips (distal interphalangeal joints). Pain, swelling, and tenderness in the fingers and toes. Nail changes, including pitting and discoloration, are common.

Spondylitis Psoriatic Arthritis

Spondylitis PsA involves inflammation in the spinal column and sacroiliac joints (lower back and pelvis). Stiffness, pain, and limited mobility in the spine and lower back. It can also affect the neck and cause difficulty in bending or twisting.

Arthritis Mutilans

Arthritis mutilans is a severe and rare form of PsA that leads to significant joint damage and deformities. Rapid joint deterioration, resulting in deformities. It can cause fingers to become shorter, giving a telescoping appearance.

Psoriatic Arthritis with Dactylitis

Dactylitis refers to inflammation of an entire finger or toe, giving it a sausage-like appearance. Swelling, pain, and tenderness in an entire finger or toe. It can affect multiple digits simultaneously and is a distinctive feature of PsA.

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Ayurvedic treatment provides a comprehensive and natural approach top psoriatic arthritis Treatment. To book an appointment with our experienced Ayurvedic practitioners at Ayusanjivani Ayurveda Clinic in Kharadi, Pune.

Causes of Psoriatic Arthritis

People with a family history of psoriatic arthritis or psoriasis are at a higher risk of developing PsA. Certain genetic markers, such as HLA-B27, have been linked to an increased susceptibility to PsA.

PsA is considered an autoimmune disease where the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy cells and tissues, leading to inflammation in the joints and skin.

Certain infections, especially streptococcal and viral infections, might trigger the onset of psoriasis and subsequently PsA in genetically predisposed individuals.

Some researchers suggest that hormonal changes, particularly imbalances in sex hormones, might contribute to the development of PsA. It is more common in females of reproductive age.

Obesity has been associated with an increased risk of developing PsA and can worsen the severity of the disease. Excess weight puts additional stress on joints.

Common Symptoms of Psoriatic Arthritis

Persistent pain, swelling, and tenderness in the joints, often accompanied by stiffness.

Psoriasis-related skin patches, redness, and inflammation.

Pitting, discoloration, or separation of the nails from the nail bed.

General tiredness and lack of energy, common in chronic inflammatory conditions.

Inflammation of the eyes (uveitis) leading to eye pain and sensitivity to light.

Ayurvedic Treatments for Psoriatic Arthritis

Experience Natural Healing at Ayusanjivani : Personalized Ayurvedic Solutions for Psoriatic Arthritis
Psoriatic arthritis

Ayurvedic Approach to Psoriatic Arthritis in Kharadi, Pune:

Psoriatic arthritis, known as “Soriatic Vatarakta” in Ayurveda, is a condition characterized by joint inflammation and skin lesions. In Ayurveda, the aim of treatment is to balance the aggravated doshas, particularly Vata and Pitta, and cleanse the body of accumulated toxins. Here are the key Ayurvedic treatments (आयुर्वेदिक चिकित्सा) for Psoriatic Arthritis, along with their Sanskrit names in brackets:

1.Panchakarma (पंचकर्म): Panchakarma therapies, such as Vamana (therapeutic vomiting) and Virechana (purgation therapy), help remove toxins (ama) from the body and balance doshas, reducing joint inflammation.

2.Abhyanga (अभ्यंग): Abhyanga, a therapeutic oil massage, improves blood circulation, reduces pain, and enhances joint mobility.

3.Swedana (स्वेदन): Swedana involves herbal steam therapy, which helps in detoxification, reducing stiffness, and improving joint flexibility.

4.Guggulutiktaka Kashayam (गुग्गुलुतिक्तक कषायम्): This Ayurvedic herbal decoction has potent anti-inflammatory properties and is effective in managing joint pain and swelling.

5.Maharasnadi Kwath (महरस्नादि क्वाथ): Maharasnadi Kwath is a herbal concoction that aids in reducing inflammation and provides relief from arthritis symptoms.

FAQ's

While Ayurvedic treatments can significantly alleviate symptoms, complete cure depends on various factors. Early intervention improves outcomes.

Our experts provide personalized dietary guidance based on your condition. Some dietary modifications may be recommended to support healing.

Treatment frequency varies but often starts with regular sessions, then tapers as symptoms improve. Your practitioner will guide you.

It’s crucial to inform your Ayurvedic practitioner about any ongoing medications to ensure a coordinated and safe approach to your treatment.

Genetics may play a role, but not everyone with a family history of Psoriatic Arthritis will develop the condition. Lifestyle factors also contribute.

Gentle exercises, such as yoga and swimming, are often recommended to improve joint flexibility and overall well-being.

Stress may exacerbate symptoms. Ayurvedic treatments aim to balance the body and mind, promoting overall relaxation and well-being.

Improvement varies, but many patients experience positive changes within a few months of Ayurvedic therapy, with significant improvement over time.

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